Aim and objectives:
In Portugal, the national action plan on health literacy aims to reach different parts of the population, including, for example, immigrant populations and temporary residents. The national action plan was launched after a survey revealed that up to 40% of the population had difficulties in accessing adequate and reliable information on health care. For young people, health information is often obtained via social media platforms which can be both a challenge and an opportunity to tailor and better direct health literacy towards their lifestyles.
Target group:
The success and development of the Action Plan will depend on the close coordination and work with the following strategic partners: Public, Social and Private Sectors; Ministries, General-Directorates and Inter-ministerial Committees; National Health Plan Health Programmes; other structures belonging to the Ministry of Health Academy, Professional Bodies, Scientific Societies, Private Institutions for Social Solidarity (IPSS), NGOs, Media, Social Media, Digital Media, Civil Society Patient Associations.
Method:
The action plan focuses on four priorities:
- adopting healthy lifestyles;
- training for proper use;
- promoting well-being;
- promoting knowledge and research.
Outcome:
The Action Plan facilitates the provision of instruments and tools to health professionals to promote health literacy; campaigns and thematic interventions are carried out for the population that promote health literacy; the network of stakeholders to incorporate and strengthen health Literacy promotion interventions and their impact are increased; and a monitoring committee with the purpose of supporting the prioritisation of actions and measures, and as a resource of excellence for the development of strategic information.
Added value:
Whilst keeping a person-centred approach to interventions, the Action Plan intends to improve the health literacy levels of the Portuguese population continuously and consciously in a sustainable way. Deploying a life cycle approach is in line with other policy initiatives related to “Health Citizenship”, “Equity and Access to Healthcare”, “Quality in Health”, “Healthy Policies” and their respective objectives and goals.