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The Case-File Dashboard contains information on the more than 200 case-files of the Bern Convention. It is divided into active case-files (open, possible, stand-by and new complaints) and the closed/dismissed cases. Information featured includes a short summary of the case-file, timeline, and a list of reports from the case-file parties and possible other relevant documents including mission reports and Recommendations. Filters to the right (or bottom of the page from smartphone or tablet) can be used to narrow the search of case-files by particular aspects, e.g. to search for all cases which have had an associated Recommendation, this sub-category can be found under the Possible threats/factors category.

Please note that not all information is digitally available for the older case-files, and that the information provided for the closed cases tends to be more limited. The Dashboard will only be updated several times per year, so the information should be considered for guidance purposes only.

Last updated: 04/03/2024

Search closed/dismissed cases

1. Open

Hydro power development within the territory of Mavrovo National Park

Open 2013/1 North Macedonia

This complaint was submitted in 2013 by the association Eko-svest on the construction of hydropower plants in Mavrovo National Park.

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Development of a commercial project in Skadar Lake National Park and candidate Emerald site

Open 2016/4 Montenegro

This complaint was submitted in 2016 by the Informal Citizens Group from Virpazar, Montenegro for the protection of the Skadar Lake National Park.

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Presumed negative impact of developments on the Vjosa river including hydro-power plant development and Vlora International Airport

Open 2016/5 Albania

This complaint was submitted in 2016 by EcoAlbania and concerns the construction of hydropower plants on the Vjosa River in Poçem and Kalivaç as well as an airport within the boundaries of the Protected Area Vjosë-Nartë in Albania.

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2. Possible

Motorway through the Kresna Gorge

Possible 2001/4 Bulgaria

The complaint was issued in 2001 by a group of NGOs in Bulgaria on the construction of the motorway connecting Dresden, Budapest, Sofia, and Istanbul, with a branch from Sofia to Thessalonica through the Kresna Gorge.

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The Amulsar gold mine project and its impacts on Emerald Network sites

Possible 2020/4 Armenia

This complaint was submitted by the EcoLur” Informational NGO, the Armenian Forests NGO, the Green Armenia NGO, and the CEE Bankwatch Network in 2020 concerning the construction of the Amulsar Gold mine, of which the construction was already advanced.

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3. Stand By

Recommendation No. 169 (2013) on the Rhone streber (Zingel asper) in the Doubs (France) and in the canton of Jura (Switzerland)

Stand-by 2011/5 France, Switzerland

This case concerns the conservation status of the Rhone streber (Zingel asper), which is endemic to the Rhone basin covering France and parts of Switzerland.

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Possible threat to “Svaneti 1” Emerald Site (GE0000012) from Nenskra Hydro Power Plant development

Stand-by 2016/9 Georgia

The complaint was submitted by the association Green Alternative (Georgia) and the Balkani Wildlife Society (Bulgaria) on the development of a hydropower plant development within the Emerald Network site “Svaneti 1” in Georgia.

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Possible negative impact on Breiðafjörður Nature Reserve’s authentic birch woods from new road infrastructure

Stand-by 2017/6 Iceland

The Iceland Nature Conservation Association and Fuglavernd BirdLife Iceland submitted a complaint on the construction of a new road through Teigsskógur, one of the largest authentic birch woods (Betula pubescens) in the North-western peninsula of Iceland.

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Presumed threat to Emerald site “Polonina Borzhava” (UA0000263) from wind energy development

Stand-by 2018/1 Ukraine

In 2017, the Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group submitted a complaint on the construction of wind farms on Emerald Network site "Polonina Borzhava", that could lead to danger for bat and bird species including migratory and predatory birds, of which many are protected under Annex II.

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Alleged threats to the Emerald Network sites Skhidnyi Svydovets, Marmaroski ta Chyvchyno-Hryniavski Hory and Carpathian biosphere Reserve

Stand-by 2018/5 Ukraine

In 2019 the EPL - Environmental People Law submitted a complaint on the construction of a large ski resort affecting Emerald Network sites Skhidnyi Svydovets, Marmaroski ta Chyvchyno-Hryniavski Hory, and the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve.

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Possible negative effects of hydrocarbons extraction in four Emerald sites in Donetsk-Kharkiv region

stand-by 2019/1 Ukraine

The complaint was submitted in 2019 by the association Environment-People-Law on the possible negative effects on four Emerald network sites in Ukraine which might get damaged through the extraction of hydrocarbon including measures such as fracking.

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Presumed threat to Emerald site Zatoky (UA0000214) from windfarm developments

Stand-by 2019/2 Ukraine

The complaint was submitted in 2019 by the Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group on the building of a wind farm very close to the Emerald network area of “Zatoky” (UA0000214), which is situated on the Karkinitska and Dzharylgatska bays in the Kherson region of Ukraine.

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Badger Culling Policy in England

Stand-by 2019/4 United Kingdom

The Born Free Foundation, Badger Trust, and Eurogroup for Animals submitted a complaint in 2019 concerning the culling in England of badgers (Meles meles) which are an Annex III species under the Bern Convention.

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Logging threats to the Black Tysa River in Emerald Network site "Marmaroski ta Chyvchyno-Hryniavski Hory" (UA0000117)

Stand-by 2020/2 Ukraine

The complaint was submitted by Ecosphere in 2020 on the logging activities at "Marmaroski ta Chyvchyno-Hryniavski Hory" (UA0000117) close to the Black Tysa River basin in the Carpathians, which is part of the Emerald Network in Ukraine.

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Presumed threat to Emerald Network site “Bugzkyi Gard National Nature Park” (UA0000040)

Stand-by 2020/3 Ukraine

The complaint was submitted in 2020 by the Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group on the production of hydropower within the Emerald Network site “Bugzkyi Gard National Nature Park” (UA0000040), which could negatively impact the natural value of the area.

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Alleged threat to birds and protected sites due to the proposed construction of windfarms

Stand-by 2021/2 Norway

This complaint was submitted in 2021 by the Norwegian Ornithological Society (NOF)/Birdlife Norway on the construction of several offshore wind farms in Norway.

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Conservation of the Western hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia rhenana)

Stand-by 2021/6 France

The complaint was submitted in 2021 by the Luxembourgish association natur&ëmwelt on the conservation status of the Western hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia rhenana), a regionally endemic bird in west Europe, which faces imminent worldwide extinction as only a tiny population remains in the Vosges...

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Alleged threat to fauna species and protected sites due to the proposed construction of a lithium mine in the Jadar River Valley

Stand-by 2021/7 Serbia

The complaint was submitted in 2021 by Earth Thrive on the construction of a lithium mine in the Jadar River Valley and supporting infrastructures, which could impact a total area of about 293 km including Emerald Network sites.

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4. New (pending)

Possible negative impact on the Luhansk region from hydraulic gas drilling activities

New (pending) 2021/9 Ukraine

The complaint was submitted in 2021 by an individual on behalf of the residents of the Starobelsky district of the Luhansk region of Ukraine on the development of gas fields with fracking negatively impacting the region.

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Alleged habitat destruction due to the construction of the Skavica Hydropower Plant on the Drin River

New (pending) 2023/1 Albania

This complaint concerns plans for a dam which could negatively affect the ecosystems of the Drin River, including territory of the critically endangered Balkan Lynx.

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5. New

Alleged insufficient protection of the Hermann’s tortoise

New 2024/01 France

The complaint was submitted by the France Nature Environnement Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (FNE-PACA) association concerning inadequate protection by the French authorities of the Hermann tortoise, which is protected under Appendix II of the Bern Convention on strictly protected species of fauna.

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Deforestation in an Emerald Network Site (UA000338) in Kyiv Region

New 2024/02 Ukraine

The complaint was submitted by an individual acting on behalf of the residents of the Fastyv Districit Kyiv Region, concerning the integral Ukrainian part of the Emerald Network of Areas of Special Conservation Interest, located on the territory of Kyiv Region.

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Case status
1. Open
2. Possible
3. Stand By
4. New (pending)
5. New
6. Closed
Country
Albania
Andorra
Armenia
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Germany/ Luxembourg
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Montenegro
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Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Senegal
Serbia
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Türkiye
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Key species/family
Amphibians/Reptiles
Common Tortoise (Testudo greaca)
European Pond Turtle (Emys orbicularis)
European Ratsnake (Zamenis situla ex. Elaphe situla)
Four-lined snake (Elaphe quatuorlineata)
Frogs/toads (Anura)
Great Crested Newt (Triturus cristatus)
Green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas)
Hermann’s tortoise (Testudo Hermanni)
Lizards (Squamata)
Loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta)
Milos Viper (Macrovipera lebetinus schweizeri)
Natterjack toad (Bufo calamita)
Nile soft-shelled turtles (Trionyx triunguis)
Vipers (Vipera)
Yellow-Bellied Toad (Bombina variegata)
Birds
Black Grouse (Tetrao tetrix)
Black stork (Ciconia nigra)
Boreal owl (Aegolius funereus)
Collared pratincole (Glareola pratincole)
Eurasian eagle-owl (Bubo bubo)
Eurasian pygmy owl (Glaucidium passerinum)
Gannet (Morus)
Great bustard (Otis tarda)
Kittiwake (Rissa)
Little ringed plover (Charadrius dubius)
Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis)
Puffin (Fratercula)
Red-breasted Goose (Branta ruficollis)
Shag (Gulosus)
Songlark (Cincloramphus)
Stone curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus)
Water birds (Anatidae)
Western Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus)
Western hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia rhenana)
White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons)
White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)
Fish
Danube salmon (Hucho hucho)
Danube streber (Zingel streber)
European eel (Anguilla anguilla)
Loach (Cobitis ohridana, Oxynoemacheilus pindus (ex. Barbatula pindus))
Rhone Streber (zingel asper)
Salmon (Salmo faroides)
Sturgeons (Acipenseridae)
Invasive alien species
Invertebrates
Bees (Apidae)
Common piddock (Pholas dactylus)
Date mussels (Lithophaga lithophaga)
Fairy Shrimp (Brachipus intermedius)
Freshwater snail (Bithynia skadarskii)
Giant tun (Tonna galea)
Loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta)
Mammals
Badger (Meles meles)
Balkan lynx (Lynx lynx balcanicus)
Bats (Chiroptera)
Beech marten (Mattes foina)
Bezoar goat (Capra aegagrus)
Brown bear (Ursus arctos)
Chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra)
Common Hamster (Cricetus cricetus)
Dolphins, whales, porpoises (Cetacea)
Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx)
European beaver (Castor fiber)
European otter (Lutra lutra)
European pine marten (Martes martes)
Iberian lynx (lynx pardinus)
Lesser mole-rat (Spalax leucodon)
Persian leopard (Panthera pardus saxicolor)
Persian leopard (Panthera pardus tulliana)
Red deer (Cervus elaphus)
Red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris)
Seals (Phocidae)
Western hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia rhenanus)
Wild boar (Sus scrofa)
Wild Cat (Felis silvestris)
Wolf (canis lupus)
Plants
Juniper (Juniperus)
Oaks (Quercus frainetto, Quercus cerris)
Spruces (Abies borisii-regis)
Rhone Streber (zingel asper)
Wolf (canis lupus)
Possible threats/factors
Agriculture, fisheries and forestry
Agriculture
Fisheries
Forestry
Habitat fragmentation
Coastal / water management
Boating
Coastal development
Flooding
Marina
Nesting beach
Pollution
Wastewater
Energy
Fossil fuel
Hydraulic fracturing (Fracking)
Hydropower energy
Mining
Wind energy
Infrastructure, buildings and constructions
Airport
Construction
Harbour
Infrastructure
Military
Road
Tourism
Urbanisation
Killing /culling
Culling
Hunting
Illegal killing of birds (IKB)
Poisoning
Legislation and enforcement
Illegal construction
Illegal trading
Inadequate legal enforcement
Inadequate legal protection
Recommendation
Protected Area / Habitat type
Emerald Network
European Diploma for Protected Areas
Marine / water habitat
Migratory zone
Natura 2000
Special Protection Area
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