Back Rehabilitation over punishment: Armenia adopts risk and needs assessment tool for convicts

Rehabilitation over punishment: Armenia adopts risk and needs assessment tool for convicts

On 02 July 2024 a Risk and Needs Assessment (RNA) tool for convicts was adopted by decree of the Minister of Justice of Armenia, marking a paradigm shift in the approach to resocialisation of persons deprived of liberty. This tool must now be applied across all penitentiary institutions to assess the resocialisation needs of individuals, aiming to facilitate their successful reintegration into society.

The RNA tool represents a progressive instrument as it allows for a systematic detailed evaluation of each inmate’s specific needs and risks, enabling tailored rehabilitation plans. This method moves away from a one-size-fits-all model, acknowledging that every person has unique circumstances that require personalised interventions. The adoption of the RNA tool underscores Armenia’s commitment to modernise its penitentiary system, supporting the overall well-being of individuals deprived of liberty and preparing them for a life after release.

The Council of Europe supported Armenian national authorities in developing the RNA tool, starting with its drafting and pilot phase in four penitentiary institutions, gathering valuable insights for refining it and paving the way for nationwide adoption. In addition, the Council of Europe facilitated the introduction of comprehensive training programmes for penitentiary staff, ensuring they have the skills and knowledge to use the RNA tool effectively. Furthermore, a detailed guide was developed with step-by-step instructions and best practices, ensuring consistent application across all institutions. With this comprehensive support, Armenia is well-positioned to create a more human-centred and effective penitentiary system, ultimately benefiting its society as a whole.

Therse activities are part of the Council of Europe’s support within the framework of the Project “Strengthening the protection of the rights of persons in detention” that assists the national authorities to further enhance penitentiary reform, prison health care and the protection of human rights of persons deprived of liberty. The Project is financed within the framework of the Council of Europe Action Plan for Armenia 2023-2026 and implemented by the Council of Europe.

Armenia 2 July 2024
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Through bilateral co-operation activities and projects, the Division for Cooperation in Police and Deprivation of Liberty plays a major role in assisting the beneficiary countries to integrate the Council of Europe standards in their penitentiary, probation and law enforcement institutions. The work related to prisons, probation and the police is an integral part of the overall work of the Council of Europe related to human rights, democracy and the rule of law, the three pillars of the raison d’être of the Organisation, in accordance with its Statute. The main objective is to help the Member States improve their legislation and practice related to the work of the police as well the execution of penal sanctions and measures.

Events

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Multilateral Meeting on solitary confinement in prisons and its alternatives: a human rights perspective

24 - 25 September 2024, Strasbourg

News 

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Annual Conference of the Police Network on Police data processing

19 - 21 May 2024, Strasbourg

News 

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Multilateral meeting "From punitive to rehabilitative approach: refocus in execution of criminal sanctions"

28 - 29 November 2023, Strasbourg

News / Agenda (EN) (FR)

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Conference of the Police Network on the use of force in the context of police activities

24 - 25 May 2023, Strasbourg

News

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Multilateral meeting on "The COVID-19 pandemic in prisons and its impact on prison reform priorities"

3 - 4 November 2022, Strasbourg

News / Agenda (EN) (FR)

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Conference "Policing in the digital age: How new technologies can help improve policing in our modern societies"

28 - 29 June 2022

News (EN) (FR) / Agenda (EN) (FR)

www.coe.int/cpdl

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Key documentation

 European Prison Rules

 Legal instruments

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 Useful links

Highlights

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