The Venice Commission of the Council of Europe established the Joint Council on Constitutional Justice (JCCJ) to steer the cooperation with the constitutional courts and equivalent bodies and to inform them about its activities in the field of constitutional justice.


21st meeting of the JCCJ - Yerevan, November 2024

The JCCJ shapes the tools provided by the Venice Commission, which enable the exchange of information and cross-fertilisation between courts. These tools are the e-Bulletin on Constitutional Case-Law, the CODICES database and the Venice Forum. Upon request by the constitutional courts, the Venice Commission provides amicus curiae briefs.

The JCCJ is composed of members of the Venice Commission and the liaison officers, appointed by the constitutional courts. The JCCJ has a double presidency, which means that its meetings are co-chaired. One of the chairs is a member of the Venice Commission, elected by the Commission at a plenary session, and the other is a liaison officer, elected by the liaison officers during the meetings of the JCCJ. The mandates of the two co-chairs run for two years each.

The JCCJ meets once a year, at the invitation of one of the participating courts.

All the Venice Commission member States, observer states and states or entities with special cooperation status (notably South Africa, Palestine*), as well as the European Court of Human Rights, the Court of Justice of the European Union and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights participate in the JCCJ as well.

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*This designation shall not be construed as recognition of a State of Palestine and is without prejudice to the individual positions of Council of Europe member States on this issue.

 

Useful links:

European Commission for
Democracy through Law